Pilots Start Here

On this episode of the A Wiser Retirement® Podcast, Grace Kennedy interviews Casey Smith, president of Wiser Wealth Management and former airline pilot, on how aviators can prioritize, plan, and protect their money from day one through retirement.

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Summary

From majors (Delta, American, United, Southwest, Alaska) to cargo (UPS, FedEx, Atlas), pay scales and benefits vary widely by company and union contract. A key distinction: while some carriers still offer pensions, most rely on robust 401(k) contributions often 17–18% of pay from the employer. Understanding your specific plan details is essential to making the most of your benefits.

Early-Career Priorities: Stability First

Many young pilots haven’t lived through industry shocks like furloughs or bankruptcies. Prepare anyway.

  • Eliminate debt: Don’t overbuy the first house or inflate lifestyle with early raises.

  • Live below your means: When second-year pay jumps, keep year-one spending and use the surplus to build reserves and crush debt.

  • Build your emergency fund: Variable schedules and seniority swings can affect income; cash gives you control.

Make the Most of Your 401(k)

Employer contributions are generous, don’t leave money on the table.

  1. Max your contributions (pre-tax or Roth depending on your tax picture).

  2. Get the allocation right: Use a disciplined, low-cost portfolio rather than stock-picking in a brokerage window.

  3. Use free allocation guides: Wiser tracks airline-specific 401(k) menus and provides allocations at no cost so you can implement without paying management fees.

A Word of Caution on High Fees

Some firms “manage” 401(k)s via brokerage links and tack on 1%+ in fees, often for portfolios that mirror low-cost index options already inside your plan. Over a multi-decade career, that fee drag can cost millions. Focus on planning-first advice and low-cost implementation, not unnecessary layers of fees.

Career Moves: Benefits Matter

If you have offers, compare not just pay, but retirement contributions and plan structure. For pilots starting later or “catching up,” major-carrier 401(k) policies can be the difference between scraping by and retiring on time, even if you never upgrade to captain.

Real-World Wins

Casey shares stories of pilots who:

  • Hit targeted monthly credit hours to retire on schedule.

  • Paid off persistent debts after moving to a major and following a plan, transforming stress into stability.

  • Built flexible second-act income (e.g., instructing) while enjoying more time at home.

Your Next Three Steps

  1. Kill high-interest debt and avoid lifestyle creep.

  2. Max your 401(k) and align investments with a disciplined allocation.

  3. Get a blueprint: a comprehensive financial plan that stress-tests furloughs, recessions, insurance needs, estate docs, and goals.

Do This Month

Download your airline’s free 401(k) allocation, implement it, and turn off any pricey third-party “management” of your plan. Then schedule a planning session to update your full financial blueprint.

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